Word of
the Month
No, no, no!!! We don't
mean the words that come to mind after you get cut off by a Hummer
on Plandome Road (heavens, be!). We're just getting started
with a monthly plan to peak your curiosity about words and phrases
that are central to our faith. Go let's get started ... and
keep those other phrases to yourself!!!
September 2006
This month’s
word is ‘church.’ Although we all know what church means, we are
probably less aware of its origins and the interesting etymological
history that the word has. The word church comes from the Greek
word ‘kyriakon’ (Кυριακόν), which means something that belongs to
the Lord. The work ‘Lord’ in Greek is ‘Kyrios,’ but we know it best
in it vocative form as ‘Kyrie,’ which can be found in the beginning
of our liturgy in the “Lord, have mercy”. The word moved through
the German (Kirche) and Dutch (Kerke), before coming to English as
‘Church’ and to Scottish as ‘Kirk.’ Most properly ‘church’ refers
to a building, not to a group of Christians.
The other Greek
word that is associated with church is ‘ecclesia,’ which literally
means those who are called-out. We know the word mostly through the
English term ‘ecclesiastical.’ In French and Italian ‘ecclesia’
predominated over ‘kyriakon’ in providing the root for the word for
an ecclesiastic building, so the French word for church is ‘eglesia’
and the Italian is ‘chiesa.’
September 2006
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